Canadian Social Research Links

Council of the Federation

Sites de recherche sociale au Canada

Conseil de la Fédération

Updated July 21, 2008
Page révisée le 21 juillet 2008

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Related Links:
See the Canadian Social Research Links Medicare Debate Links page

NEW

From the Council of the Federation:

Successful Fifth Annual Summer Meeting for the Council of the Federation (PDF - 65K, 3 pages)
Québec City, July 18, 2008 – Premiers concluded the fifth annual meeting of the Council of the Federation. “This meeting gave us the opportunity to make progress on major issues affecting all of our citizens, including labour mobility, internal and external trade, and the environment while also celebrating together the 400th anniversary of Québec City,” declared Jean Charest, Premier of Québec.
NOTE : includes links to four more news releases from the meeting.

Premiers’ Meeting to Focus on Labour Mobility and Climate Change (PDF - 44K, 1 page)
July 11, 2008 – Premiers from all 13 Canadian provinces and territories will be in Québec City from July 16 to 18 for the 2008 Council of the Federation summer meeting.

Source:
Council of the Federation
The Council of the Federation was created by provincial-territorial Premiers because they believe it is important for provinces and territories to play a leadership role in revitalizing the Canadian federation and building a more constructive and cooperative federal system.

Related links:

It will take a nation to lift a generation out of poverty
Premiers need to put plight of poor children on their sustainability agenda this week
By Laurel Rothman, Phil Fontaine and Vera Pawis Tabobondung
July 16, 2008
We are writing to urge the country's premiers to make poverty reduction central to their discussions in Quebec City this week on environmental and economic sustainability.Canada's ongoing success relies upon a healthy population that can sustain itself and flourish. Our premiers are in a strong position to ensure that all of our young people thrive, not merely survive. The premiers, with their federal counterparts, need to use their individual and collective positions to ensure that no child or family suffers the debilitating effects of poverty.
Source:
The Toronto Star

NEW

Council of the Federation Website
[ Conseil de la fédération - version française ]
Official website of the Premiers' Council of the Federation
"On December 5, 2003, Canada’s Premiers proudly announced in Charlottetown the creation of the Council of the Federation. It is a new institution for a new era in collaborative intergovernmental relations. The Council of the Federation was created by Premiers because they believe it is important for provinces and territories to play a leadership role in revitalizing the Canadian federation and building a more constructive and cooperative federal system.The Council of the Federation’s objectives are to:
* Promote interprovincial-territorial cooperation and closer ties between members of the Council, to ultimately strengthen Canada;
* Foster meaningful relations between governments based on respect for the Constitution and recognition of the diversity within the federation;
* Show leadership on issues important to all Canadians."
- incl. links to : About the Council - Meetings - Key Initiatives and Workplan - Newsroom - Contact Us - Useful Links

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Communiqué (PDF file - 75K, 6 pages)
BANFF, August 12, 2005
"The Council of the Federation concluded its meeting today in Banff, Alberta, as Premiers agreed to take historic steps towards strengthening Canada’s social and economic fabric. The Council of the Federation today unveiled several additional key initiatives including priorities in the areas of skills training and post-secondary education, pharmaceuticals, prevention and treatment of drug addiction, and fiscal imbalance."

Communiqué (PDF file - 69K, 6 pages)
BANFF, August 11, 2005
"The Council of the Federation met today in Banff, Alberta in celebration of Alberta’s Centennial. Premiers unveiled the first components of their comprehensive strategies to enhance the overall competitiveness and prosperity of Canada. The Council of the Federation’s priorities for strengthening Canada include transportation and infrastructure development, energy and trade. Premiers also met with U.S. Ambassador David Wilkins to discuss Canada – U.S. relations."

Council of the Federation Summer 2005 meeting - from the Alberta Premier's website

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From Canada.com:

Premiers calling for fall summit
Canadian Press
August 13, 2005
"BANFF, Alta. -- Canada's premiers are calling for a first ministers conference this fall and an immediate infusion of federal cash for post-secondary education and skills training to prepare the 21st century workforce. At the conclusion of three days of meetings, the provincial and territorial leaders called on Ottawa to restore $2.2 billion cut in 1995 as the first step in a new productivity strategy."

Full Premiers' Conference Coverage

Premiers release proposed agenda for First Ministers' Meetings (PDF file - 44K, 1 page)
September 2, 2004
HTML version of the proposed agenda [ from the Canadian Intergovernmental Conference Secretariat ]

Meeting of the Council of the Federation (Provincial and Territorial Premiers)
Niagara-on-the-Lake
July 28-30, 2004
Premiers' Action Plan for Better Health Care: Resolving Issues in the Spirit of True Federalism (PDF file)
Premiers Announce Progress on Key Initiatives (PDF file)
Government Initiatives Promoting Literacy Best Practices (PDF file)
Invitation to the Council of the Federation 2005 Summer Meeting (PDF file)
Agenda (PDF file)
Summer 2004 Youth Forum

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Meeting of the Council of the Federation
Vancouver, British Columbia - February 23-24, 2004

News Releases
February 24, 2004
General News Release
- incl. intro - key initiatives - Premiers' workplan
Council of the Federation Sets Course for First Ministers’ Health Summit
- also includes news releases about the creation of the Council of the Federation Award for Literacy, internal (across Canadian jurisdictions) trade issues and Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy (mad cow disease). Click the Source link below to access these other releases
- The Council of the Federation’s next meeting will be July 28 to 30, 2004 at Niagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario.
Source:
Canadian Intergovernmental
Conference Secretariat (CICS)

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Meeting of Premiers on the Council of the Federation
December 4-5, 2003
Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island
Press Releases:
* Premiers create the Council of the Federation
* Premiers look forward to next meeting with Paul Martin
* Council of the Federation Founding Agreement

Source:
Canadian Intergovernmental Conference Secretariat

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Meeting of Premiers on the Council of the Federation
News Release
October 23-24, 2003
"PREMIERS MOVE FORWARD ON THE COUNCIL OF THE FEDERATION
Quebec City – Premiers from eight provinces and three territories met in Quebec City to take the next steps in the creation of the Council of the Federation and to set their agenda for the November 16 meeting with Paul Martin. Premiers noted that new and renewed mandates in a number of provinces and the federal transition offer a unique opportunity to forge a new spirit of cooperation to modernize the federation."
Source :
Canadian Intergovernmental Conference Secretariat



Premiers' Council on Canadian Health Awareness

"In January 2002, the Premiers of all the Canadian provinces and territories agreed to launch a jointly funded Premiers' Council on Canadian Health Awareness to improve Canadians access to information and enhance public awareness of the challenges of and solutions for the future of health care in each jurisdiction. The Premiers' Council has a mandate, budget and full time staff to gather and disseminate information to Canadians on issues such as health care funding, health services innovation and best practices, human resource planning and management, drug effectiveness and assessment, and statistical comparisons provided by provinces and territories."
- incl. links to : About the PCCHA - Communicating with Canadians - [Health] Funding Facts - Improving Health Care - Working Together - Newsroom

NOTE: As at October 28/04, the Premiers' Council on Canadian Health Awareness link refers visitors to the Council of the Federation website.
However, the links below still work...

NOTE: The Funding Facts page of this sub-site is where you'll find some of specific provincial-territorial views on how much the federal government is contributing (16% of the total cost), and how much it should be contributing ("a fair share"), towards the cost of insured health care in Canada.

Premiers Launch New Public Awareness Campaign on Health Care Funding
OTTAWA, March 8, 2004 - Premiers of all 13 provinces and territories launched a national advertising campaign today to inform Canadians about health care challenges and the need for increased federal funding for health care.
Source:
Premiers' Council on Canadian Health Awareness

A new study confirms the existence of fiscal imbalance (PDF file - 9K, 1 page)
Press Release
"Ottawa, March 8, 2004 — The Treasurer of Prince Edward Island, Mr. Mitch Murphy, the Québec Finance Minister, Mr. Yves Séguin, the Manitoba Finance Minister, Mr. Greg Selinger and the New Brunswick Finance Minister, Mr. Jeannot Volpé, on behalf of all Provincial and Territorial Ministers of Finance, released today a new study of the Conference Board of Canada that confirms the existence of fiscal imbalance in Canada. The study clearly underlines the fact that widening fiscal prospects between Federal and Provincial-Territorial governments will dampen Provinces’ and Territories’ efforts to balance their budgets now and moving forward."

Complete report:

Update February 2004:
Fiscal Prospects for the Federal and Provincial/Territorial Governments
(PDF file - 526K, 61 pages)
"In December 2003, the provinces and territories asked The Conference Board of Canada to update the July 2002 study, Fiscal Prospects for the Federal and Provincial/Territorial Governments [see the link below]. The purpose of this study is to project the federal Public Accounts and the aggregate provincial/territorial government Public Accounts over the long term, with a particular emphasis on determining the impact of demographic changes on the cost of public health care and education spending to 2019/20. The results are presented in the tables included in this updated study."

Related Links:

Vertical Fiscal Imbalance:
Fiscal Prospects for the Federal and Provincial/Territorial Governments
(PDF file - 292K, 57 pages)
July 2002

Investing in Canada's Health Care System (from the 2003 Federal Budget)

Conference Board of Canada

-------------------------------------

Medicare costs called unsustainable
Health-care spending growing 25-per-cent faster than the economy at large, report says
By Rod Mickleburgh
March 10, 2004
"Canada is the world's third-highest per capita spender on health care. Yet for all that money, Canadians lag behind other countries in many vital health indicators, according to a comprehensive report by the Conference Board of Canada."
Source:
The Globe and Mail


Half Full, at Best: Challenges to the Council of the Federation (PDF file - 92K, 11 pages)
Backgrounder
June 2004
Ian Peach
"Premiers will have to provide Canadians with some early demonstration that they should put their faith in the Council of the Federation as a tool for making national policy. The premiers must now demonstrate that the Council is more than just a formalized lobbying body and that they actually intend to use it to improve the social and economic union for all Canadians."
Source:
C.D. Howe Institute

---------------------------------

The Fiscal Balance in Canada: The Facts
October 2004
Source:
Finance Canada

Also from Finance Canada:

Minister of Finance Receives Expert Panel Reports
on Equalization and Territorial Formula Financing

News Release
June 5, 2006
The Honourable Jim Flaherty, Minister of Finance, announced today that he has received the final reports on Equalization and Territorial Formula Financing from the Expert Panel mandated by the Government of Canada to review these programs.

Equalization Report
HTML
PDF (1.9MB)

Equalization Executive Summary
HTML
PDF (338K)

Territorial Formula Financing Report
HTML
PDF (1.2MB)

Territorial Formula Financing Executive Summary
HTML
PDF (335K)

Source:
Expert Panel on Equalization and Territorial Formula Financing Website
- incl. links to : Home - About the Panel - Consultations - Submissions - Research and Analysis - Media - Contact Us - Links
[ Finance Canada]

Related Links:

Include resource money in equalization program, experts say
June 5, 2006
An expert panel has recommended the federal equalization program be increased by nearly $900 million annually, by including at least some natural resource revenues in the way the historic program is calculated. Appointed by the former Liberal government, the panel has been studying ways to revamp the $10.9-billion program that pays money to have-not provinces. Its report comes in the midst of an unexpectedly fierce political fight over the program. Premiers from some of the wealthier provinces like Ontario, Alberta and British Columbia fear a too-enriched equalization scheme could eat into their tax base and tie Ottawa's hand.
Source:
CBC News

Google.ca News Search Results:
"provincial premiers, equalization"
Google.ca Web Search Results:
"provincial premiers, equalization"
Source:
Google.ca

Related Links - Go to the Medicare Debate Links page: http://www.canadiansocialresearch.net/medicare.htm


Constructive and Co-operative Federalism?: A Series of Commentaries on the Council of the Federation
On December 5, 2003 the provincial premiers gathered in Charlottetown to finalize the mandate and structure for the Council of the Federation, a new mechanism designed to improve intergovernmental relations. In order to explore the new Council, the Institute of Intergovernmental Relations (IIGR) at Queen's University and the Institute for Research on Public Policy in Montreal have published a series of essays by leading experts on federalism and public policy. The papers are intended for journalists, policy-makers and the public.
[Click on the link above to access any of the papers in the list below; only the first two have live links]
* Overview (PDf file - 121K, 3 pages) - October 15, 2003
* A Short Path to Revitalized Federalism - by Tom Kent (January 2004) - PDF file - 118K, 5 pages)
* Counsel for Canadian Federalism: Aboriginal Governments and the Council of the Federation - by Frances Abele and Michael J. Prince (November 2003)
* Some Personal Reflections on the Council of the Federation - Bob Rae (November 2003)
* Getting Things Done in the Federation: Do We Need New Rules for an Old Game? - by Douglas M. Brown (October 2003)
* The Council of the Federation: From a Defensive to a Partnership Approach - by André Burelle (October 2003)
* The Council of the Federation: Conflict and Complementarity with Canada's Democratic Reform Agenda - by Roger Gibbins (October 2003)
* Managing Interdependencies in the Canadian Federation: Lessons from the Social Union Framework Agreement - by Harvey Lazar (October 2003)
* The Health Council of Canada Proposal in light of the Council of the Federation: A Test of Constructive Intergovernmental Relations? - by Greg Marchildon (October 2003)
* Council of the Federation: An Idea Whose Time has Come - by J. Peter Meekison (October 2003)
* The End of a Model? Quebec and the Council of the Federation - by Alain Noël (October 2003)
* Quebec and Interprovincial Discussion and Consultation - by Claude Ryan (October 2003)
* Expanding the Partnership: The Proposed Council of the Federation and the Challenge of Glocalization - by Hamish Telford (October 2003)
* Intergovernmental Councils in Federations - by
Ronald L. Watts (October 2003)
Source:
Canadian Network of Federalism Studies
Institute of Intergovernmental Relations [IIR] (Queen's University)
Institute for Research on Public Policy (IRPP)


A Council of the Federation (PDF file - 94K, 2 pages)
"A Council of the Federation could coordinate provincial policies and behave responsibly with minimal 'fed bashing'."
Source:
November 2003 Fraser Forum
[
Fraser Institute ]


Filling the Empty Vessel: Defining the Mandate and Structure of a
Council of the Federation
(PDF file - 331K, 8 pages)
Briefing Note by Ian Peach
October 2003
Source:
Saskatchewan Institute of Public Policy (University of Regina)
Other SIPP Publications
- incl. links to : Public Policy Papers - Student Public Policy Papers - The Scholar Series - Lectures - Books - Newsletters - SIPP Briefing Note - Special Articles - Conference Proceedings - SIPP Seminars

Council of the Federation Series
October 15, 2003
"As part of a joint initiative with the Institute for Research on Public Policy in Montreal, the Institute of Intergovernmental Relations is launching a series of twelve commentaries on the Council of the Federation. The series title is “Constructive and Co - operative Federalism? A Series of Commentaries on the Council of the Federation”. The papers, prepared by leading federalism and public policy experts across Canada, can be downloaded in PDF format."

2003 Special Series on the Council of the Federation - on this page, you'll find links to the following reports:
- Getting Things Done in the Federation: Do We Need New Rules for an Old Game?
- The End of a Model? Quebec and the Council of the Federation Alain Noël
- Counsel for Canadian Federalism: Aboriginal Governments and the Council of the Federation
- Some Personal Reflections on the Council of the Federation Bob Rae
- A Convention on the Canadian Economic and Social Systems
- Council of the Federation Founding Agreement Provincial and Territorial Premiers
- Intergovernmental Councils in Federations
- The Council of the Federation: From a Defensive to a Partnership Approach
- Expanding the Partnership: The Proposed Council of the Federation and the Challenge of Glocalization
- Managing Interdependencies in the Canadian Federation: Lessons from the Social Union Framework Agreement
- The Council of the Federation: Conflict and Complementarity with Canada’s Democratic Reform Agenda
- Quebec and Interprovincial Discussion and Consultation
- The Health Council of Canada Proposal in light of the Council of the Federation
- Council of the Federation: An Idea Whose Time has Come

Source:
Canadian Network of Federalism Studies
Institute of Intergovernmental Relations [IIR] (Queen's University)
Institute for Research on Public Policy (IRPP)

Related Links:

Provinces plan 'historic' change to federation
July 11, 2003
Source: CBC

More info about the Council of the Federation
(Excerpt)"The new Council of the Federation will provide leadership in tackling the issues that matter to Canadians and are crucial to the future of their country. It will comprise the 13 Premiers, who will meet on a regular basis. The first meeting will be held on October 24, 2003, in Quebec City."
Source:
Premiers announce plan to build a new era of constructive and cooperative federalism (July 10, 2003)
Press Release from the 44th Annual Premiers' Conference (July 9-11, 2003)
Home Government (PEI) News Release
"The five point plan includes:
- Agreement in principle to create a Council of the Federation [bolding added]
- Annual First Ministers’ Meetings
- Provincial/Territorial consultation on federal appointments
- Devolution of powers to the territories
- Establishment of federal provincial territorial protocols of conduct."
[ Canadian Intergovernmental Conference Secretariat ]


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